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Amber – Gdańsk, Poland

Locality: Gdańsk, Poland (Baltic sea) 
Weight: 7g 
Dimensions: 3,1 x 2,9 x 1,3 cm  DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Delivery to:
24/03/2025
In Stock
Code: JN026
$14,58 $12,05 excl. VAT
Category: Poland
Amber – Gdańsk, Poland
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Baltic amber, also known as "succinite," is a fossilized tree resin found in the Baltic Sea region. This type of amber is one of the oldest and most valuable in the world, dating back to the Eocene epoch, a period of approximately 44 million years ago. It is mined mainly in the area around the Baltic Sea, particularly in Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia and the Kaliningrad region of Russia. It has been used since the Stone Age for the production of tools, jewellery and decorative objects. In ancient times it was also a valuable trade item and known as "northern gold."

Properties and appearance
  • Colour: Baltic amber has a wide range of colors, from light yellow and honey to dark brown and red. The most common shade is golden yellow.
  • Transparency: It can be transparent to opaque. The more transparent pieces are often prized for their clarity and ability to show inclusions.
  • Inclusions: One of the most distinctive features of Baltic amber are inclusions - trapped remnants of plants and insects that were trapped in the resin millions of years ago. These inclusions are of great scientific value because they provide insight into ancient ecosystems.
Chemical composition
  • Succinite: Baltic amber contains high amounts of succinite (succinic acid), usually around 3-8%. This high amount distinguishes Baltic amber from other types of amber.
Mining and processing
  • Mining: Baltic amber is currently mined mainly in the Kaliningrad region, which produces most of the world's reserves. Mining is carried out both by open-pit and underwater methods.
  • Processing: After mining, amber is carefully sorted, cut and polished to bring out its natural beauty. High-quality pieces are often used to make jewellery and art objects.
How to distinguish between Baltic and Ukrainian amber?
  • Baltic amber: Baltic amber is mainly mined in the Baltic Sea area, especially around the city of Gdansk in Poland or around the city of Klaipeda in Lithuania. Baltic amber is typically golden yellow to honey-coloured. It is often transparent or translucent and may contain various inclusions such as small plants or insects. It is usually considered to be of high quality, with higher transparency and less brittleness. It has a lower succinite (organic acid) content compared to Ukrainian amber. Baltic amber has a rich history dating back to the Stone Age and has been used in various cultures. Poland and Lithuania are known as one of the world's major amber producers and their amber is highly valued on the international market. It is widely used in jewellery and arts and crafts. Both Poland and Lithuania are famous for their tradition of amber jewellery production and many high quality amber items come from here.
  • Ukrainian amber: Amber from Ukraine is mostly found in the area around the town of Rovno and is known as "Ukrainian amber". Amber from Ukraine is often darker, with varying shades of brown, green or black. It can also have beautiful inclusions that add to its attractiveness. It can be more fragile and less transparent compared to Polish amber. Some Ukrainian amber pieces have a higher succinite (organic acid) content, which can affect their texture and appearance. This amber has a long history but is not as well known internationally as Polish amber. Ukrainian amber is often mined by local communities and used for jewellery and art objects.
Caring for amber
  • Protection from damage: Amber is relatively soft (2-3 on the Mohs hardness scale) and sensitive to chemicals. It should be protected from scratches and chemicals that could damage it.
  • Cleaning: It is best to clean amber with a soft cloth and lukewarm soapy water. Avoid using hard brushes and aggressive cleaning agents.

Baltic amber is not only a beautiful natural artefact, but also a witness to ancient times, fascinating with its range of colours and rich inclusions. Its unique properties make it a sought-after material for jewellers and scientists who find valuable information about prehistoric ecosystems in it.

Today, amber is still mined and processed with respect to its natural beauty and quality. Although its history goes back thousands of years, its place in the modern world is still relevant due to its aesthetic value and its use in the arts and crafts.

5,0
50 ratings
VX Avatar of author Violeta Xenaki | 12/03/2025
L Avatar of author Laura | 21/02/2025
Very nice. Fast shipping, a well-packed package accompanied by a gift. I recommend to others.
V Avatar of author | 08/02/2025
Spokojenost, vybral Jsem si malý vzorek wulfenitu který je vkusně umýstěn na odpovídajícím podstavci což bylo milé překvapení. Po vybalení mohl být okamžitě vystaven.
J Avatar of author Jakub | 07/02/2025
Moc krásné dubnické opály. Děkuji a doporučuji!
L Avatar of author Leonard | 07/02/2025
Excellent service. A fine piece very well prepared and presented. Glad to be able to use PayPal. It was well packed and arrived in reasonable amount of time. Glad to accept lower shipping cost rather than free gift. Thank you!
JH Avatar of author Josef Horáček | 30/01/2025
Z Avatar of author Zdeněk | 24/01/2025
Velmi spokojen ✨✨✨.
MC Avatar of author Miroslav Cagáň | 23/01/2025
Vždy na více než 100%
PP Avatar of author Petya Petrova | 10/01/2025
Dankeschön für die schöne hochwertige Produkte! Über das Geschenk habe ich mich sehr gefreut. Ich bin zufrieden! DANKE!
B Avatar of author Bridget | 20/12/2024
Superschneller Versand. Über das Geschenk habe ich mich sehr gefreut.
SS Avatar of author Susanne Scholten | 18/12/2024
Super schneller Versand, schöne hochwertige Produkte
GJ Avatar of author Gilbert Javaux | 17/12/2024
Transaction completed with ease. Fast and well protected shipping. It's perfect. Thank you very much.
CB Avatar of author Charles Bediako | 17/12/2024
I am very happy with my order and the the gift, delivery and everything was fast thank you .I highly recommend you
J Avatar of author Jana H | 13/12/2024
Velmi rychlé zaslání i před Vánoci. Skvěle nafocené minerály, které jsme si vybrali. Perfektní popis jednotlivých minerálů podle skutečnosti. Skvěle zabaleno.
NG Avatar of author Nicolae Graci | 03/12/2024
Sehr zufrieden ! 5 Sterne
GJ Avatar of author Gilbert Javaux | 03/12/2024
Perfect transaction. Very fast shipment, with high quality packaging. Highly recommended seller. Thanks a lot.
RW Avatar of author Ruth Wolf | 27/11/2024
Ich bin begeistert und werde sicher noch öfter hier einkaufen!👍
JB Avatar of author Josef Bouška | 22/11/2024
Naprostá spokojenost. Díky za rychlé dodání a taky za dárek :)
P Avatar of author Pavol K. | 22/11/2024
Super nákup - dobrá cena, rýchle dodanie. Spokojnosť.
PB Avatar of author Petr Bogusch | 20/11/2024
Spokojenost, vždy rychlé vyřízení a super komunikace
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